Evaluating Library Collections:

An Interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights
The continuous review of library
materials is necessary as a means of maintaining an active library
collection of current interest to users. In the process, materials
may be added and physically deteriorated or obsolete materials
may be replaced or removed in accordance with the collection
maintenance policy of a given library and the needs of the community
it serves. Continued evaluation is closely related to the goals
and responsibilities of libraries and is a valuable tool of collection
development. This procedure is not to be used as a convenient
means to remove materials presumed to be controversial or disapproved
of by segments of the community. Such abuse of the evaluation
function violates the principles of intellectual freedom and
is in opposition to the Preamble and Articles 1 and 2 of the
Library Bill of Rights, which state:
The American Library Association
affirms that all libraries are forums for information and ideas,
and that the following basic policies should guide their
services.
I.Books and other library resources
should be provided for the interest, information, and enlightenment
of all people of the community the library serves. Materials
should not be excluded because of the origin, background,
or views of those contributing to their creation.
II.Libraries should provide materials
and information presenting all points of view on current and
historical issues. Materials should not be proscribed or removed
because of partisan or doctrinal disapproval.
The American Library Association
opposes such "silent censorship" and strongly urges
that libraries adopt guidelines setting forth the positive purposes
and principles of evaluation of materials in library collections.
Adopted February 2, 1973; amended
July 1, 1981, by the ALA Council.
[ISBN 8389-5406-5]
Copyright (c) 1999, American
Library Association.
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