GUIDELINES FOR WEEDING
LIBRARY MATERIALS

All media specialists are encouraged to weed
their collections every year in order to maintain materials that
are still useful and timely.
Weeding is defined as the practice of discarding
excess copies, rarely used books, and materials with incorrect
information or no longer relevant to the curriculum or needs
of students.
Weeding should not be used as a means for
withdrawing materials which are of a controversial nature or
needing re-evaluation. The county adopted policy for handling
the re-evaluation of materials should be followed for controversial
material.
General guidelines for weeding are:
1. Last date of circulation If the material
has not been in general use during the past three to five years
(depending on the type of material).
2. Physical condition - If the condition is
badly worn or excessively dirty, the item may be weeded, and
a decision concerning replacement should be made.
3. Timeliness - This is one of the most frequent
criteria: Reference may be to: (a) out-of-date materials, particularly
in the sciences and technology. A rule of thumb is to reconsider
almost anything more than three to five years of age, (b) materials
no longer in demand, or that no longer support the curriculum
or current community needs (c) older editions no longer used,
and (d) dated textbooks, where they are part of the collection.
4. Reliability Viewpoints change and
must be reflected in the collection.
5. Ephemera Certain subject areas, from
inspirational tones to how to make a million dollars, go out
of fashion and use. This type of fad literature should be weeded,
particularly when it is found that a title no longer circulates,
is no longer timely, or the information seems unreliable.
6. Duplicates Where there are duplicates
and none seem to be circulating or used, a single copy may be
all that is needed. At a later date (one to two years) the single
copy should be reconsidered for weeding.
7. Reference works should be given special
attention in order that all the above criteria be applicable
in all of the special areas. Current information in this area
is critical.
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