LANGUAGE ARTS
READING
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Extends previously
learned prereading knowledge and skills of the
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fourth grade with
increasingly complex reading texts and assignments
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and tasks.
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Uses a variety of
strategies to determine meaning and increase vocabulary.
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Develops vocabulary by
reading independently.
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Develops vocabulary by
listening to, reading, and discussing both familiar
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and conceptually
challenging selections.
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Uses resources and
references and context to build word meanings.
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Uses a variety of
strategies to monitor reading in fifth-grade or higher texts.
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Describes author’s
purpose and describes how an author’s perspective
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influences the text.
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Knows characteristics
of persuasive text.
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Uses a variety of
criteria to choose own reading.
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Reads and organizes
information from multiple sources for a variety of purposes.
WRITING
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Uses a variety of
strategies to prepare for writing.
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Establishes a purpose
for writing.
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Focuses on central
idea or topic
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Uses an organizational
pattern appropriate to purpose and audience.
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Uses devices to
develop relationships among ideas.
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Uses supporting ideas,
details, and facts from a variety of sources to
develop and elaborate the topic.
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Uses an effective
organizational pattern and substantial support to
achieve a sense of completeness or wholeness
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Uses varied sentence
structures
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Generally follows the
conventions of punctuation, capitalization, and spelling
appropriate at fifth grade or higher.
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Revises draft to
further develop a piece of writing by adding, deleting, and
rearranging ideas and details.
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Focuses on a central
idea or topic
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Uses strategies to
spell words.
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Uses conventions of
punctuation.
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Uses conventions of
capitalization.
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Uses various parts of
speech correctly in written work.
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Uses a variety of
strategies to format written work.
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Evaluates own and
other’s writing.
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Uses creative writing
strategies appropriate to the format.
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Writes notes,
comments, and observations that reflect comprehension of
fifth grade level or higher content and experiences from a variety of
media.
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Uses alphabetical and
numerical systems such as outlining to organize
information.
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Writes for a variety
of occasions, audiences, and purposes.
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Uses electronic
technology to create, revise, retrieve, and verify information.
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Uses strategies to
create an effective central theme or focus.
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Exhibits a consistent
awareness of topic with no irrelevant information.
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Develops a story line
that is easy to follow and paraphrase.
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Chooses specific
detail and precise word choice to work together to
support the story line.
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Creates a logical
organizational pattern appropriate to narrative writing.
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Creates a clear sense
of story completeness.
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Uses a variety of
sentence structures to reinforce the story.
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Establishes a clear,
central focus with little or no irrelevant or repetitious
information.
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Creates ample
development of supporting ideas by presenting facts and
information that clearly relate focus.
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Develops extended
anecdotes or examples to support reasons.
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Presents facts,
examples, and definitions objectively.
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Creates a logical
organizational pattern.
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Uses a variety of
effective expository transitions to relate ideas within and
between paragraphs.
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Uses a variety of
sentence structures to reinforce ideas.
LISTENING,
VIEWING, AND SPEAKING
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Understands
information presented orally in a variety of forms.
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Uses listening
strategies in noninteractive settings.
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Interacts with peers
in a variety of situations to develop and present
familiar ideas.
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Listens attentively to
the speaker.
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Uses strategies to
respond to speakers.
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Identifies and
explains the main concept and supporting details in a nonprint
media message.
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Understands persuasive
messages used in nonprint media.
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Uses strategies to
speak clearly.
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Asks relevant
questions and makes comments and observations.
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Prepares for and gives
presentations for specific occasions,
audiences, and purposes.
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Uses visual aids,
technology, or demonstrations to support a presentation.
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Uses nonverbal
strategies.
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Uses discussion
strategies.
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Presents a speech in
an organized manner.
LANGUAGE
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Uses elements of
grammar in speech.
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Uses sentence variety
in speech.
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Varies language
according to situation, audience, and purpose.
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Uses appropriate words
to shape reactions, perceptions, and beliefs.
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Extends awareness of
similes, metaphors, symbols, analogies, alliteration,
and idiomatic language learned in third and fourth grades.
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Uses appropriate
available technologies to enhance communication.
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Understands techniques
used to convey messages in mass media.
LITERATURE
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Understands the
distinguishing features of literary texts.
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Understands the
distinguishing features of nonfiction texts.
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Reads a variety of
literary and informational texts.
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Understands the
development of plot in a fifth grade or higher level story.
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Understands how
conflicts are resolved in a story.
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Makes inferences and
draws conclusions regarding story elements of a
fifth grade or higher level text.
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Knows the similarities
and differences of characters, settings, and events
presented within and across fifth grade or higher level selections.
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Knows that the
attitudes and values that exist in a time period affect stories
and informational articles written during that time period
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Identifies and uses
literary terminology appropriate to fifth grade or higher
level.
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Understands
cause-and-effect relationships in literary texts.
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Understands how the
author’s choices of language (for example, sensory
words, vocabulary choice) and story structure contribute to the
overall
quality of a literary work.
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Responds to literature
by explaining how the motives of the characters and
the causes of events compare with those of own life.
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Knows themes that
recur across literary works.
MATHEMATICS
IN
NUMBER SENSE, CONCEPTS AND OPERATIONS
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Reads, writes and
identifies whole numbers, fractions, mixed numbers, &
decimals through thousandths.
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Reads, writes, and
identifies common percents.
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Compares and orders
whole numbers, commonly used fractions, and
Decimals to thousandths.
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Solves problems using
diagrams, models, and numerals using whole numbers,
Fractions, mixed numbers, and percents.
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Knows that numbers in
different forms are equivalent or nonequivalent,
Using whole numbers, decimals, fractions, mixed numbers, and percents.
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Knows that place value
relates to powers of 10.
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Explains and
demonstrates the multiplication of common fractions.
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Explains and
demonstrates the multiplication of decimals to hundredths.
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Predicts the relative
size of solutions in the following:
o
Addition, subtraction,
multiplication, and division of
whole numbers
o
Addition, subtraction,
and multiplication of fractions,
Decimals, and mixed numbers, with particular attention
Given to fraction and decimal multiplication
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Explains and
demonstrates the inverse nature of multiplication and
Division, with particular attention to multiplication by a fraction.
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Explains and
demonstrates the commutative, associative, and
Distributive properties of multiplication.
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Uses problem-solving
strategies to determine the operation(s)
Needed to solve one and two-step problems involving addition,
Subtraction, multiplication, and division of whole numbers, and
Addition, subtraction, and multiplication of decimals and
IN MEASUREMENT
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uses models, diagrams
and graphs to solve real-world problems related
to measurement: length, width, time, temperature, perimeter, area,
volume
and angles
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determines which units
of measure to use with answers to real-world
problems
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selects and uses
appropriate measuring tools to solve real-world problems
IN
GEOMETRY AND SPATIAL SENSE
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uses appropriate
geometric vocabulary to write a description of
2
dimensional and/or 3 dimensional shapes
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understands the
concepts of spatial relationships, symmetry, reflections,
congruency, and similarity
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predicts, illustrates
and verifies which figures could result from a
reflection (flip), translation (slide), or rotation (turn) of a given
figure
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identifies and plots
positive ordered pairs on a graph
IN
ALGEBRAIC THINKING
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describes a wide
variety of patterns and relationships through models
using algebraic symbols
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generalizes a pattern
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uses informal methods
(physical models and graphs) to solve
real-world problems involving equations and inequalities
IN DATA ANALYSIS AND PROBABILITY
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solves problems by
generating, collecting, organizing, and analyzing
data using bar graphs, circle graps, pictographs and charts
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determines the range,
mean, median, and mode from sets of data
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uses models to display
possible outcomes and to predict events
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uses predicitions to
justify reasoning
SCIENCE
IN MATTER AND ENERGY
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knows the three
physical states of matter
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knows ways matter and
energy can be transformed
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understands the
reasons for energy conservation
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knows a variety of
energy sources
IN EARTH AND SPACE
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knows that 75% of the
Earth is covered with water
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understands the water
cycle
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understands how
weathering and erosion change the features of the land
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understands the need
to protect Earth’s natural resources
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knows the
characteristics, and relationships between the sun, planets
and Earth’s moon
IN LIFE SCIENCES
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understands the
functions of various body systems
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understands the life
cycles and interactions of plants and animals in
an ecosystem
IN NATURE OF SCIENCE
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uses the scientific
method to obtain measurable results
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understands the role
of technology in science
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knows ways that,
through the use of scientific processes and
knowledge, people can solve problems, make decisions, and form new
ideas
SOCIAL
STUDIES
IN
FLORIDA HISTORY
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knows different
sources for information; i.e.: newspapers,
photographs, documents, books, and internet sites
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describes major events
and people in the history of Florida
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describes the
exploration and colonization of Florida
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knows key events
leading to Florida becoming a state
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understands the
influence of transportation of the development of Florida
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understands the unique
and diverse cultural make-up of Florida,
both past and present
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understands the
contributions of individuals on the development
of Florida
IN GEOGRAPHY
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uses maps, globes,
charts, graphs and timelines to gather and
interpret data
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identifies the
continents, oceans, physical and geographic regions
of the United States and Florida, and the 50 states
IN GOVERNMENT AND THE CITIZEN
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defines the roles of
the three branches of the state and federal government
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understands the
importance of government in schools, communities,
the state and nation
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understands their role
as a responsible citizen
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recognizes the names
of local, state and federal representatives
ECONOMICS
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understands the
relationship between available natural resources and
the impact on lifestyles in different regions
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knows examples of
supply and demand
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knows ways the state
government provides goods and services